Chores by Age: A Checklist for Ages 3 to 15+
Age only gives you an order of magnitude. The right chore is one your child can already do safely with a little help. Below are my guides for each age group. They are not norms, and I add every new chore one at a time.
What chores can a 3 to 5 year old do?
At this age a chore is mostly play next to a grown-up. A small child can put toys in a bin, carry their own plate to the kitchen, drop dirty clothes in the hamper and help set the table with nothing sharp or hot. Watering a houseplant or feeding the fish with a parent also works well.
Quality does not matter yet, the habit does. If the plate made it to the sink, that is a result. Praise the specific thing: you carried your plate by yourself. Anything near the stove, the kettle or cleaning products stays with adults.
Do not expect a preschooler to do it alone and without reminders. A reminder is a normal part of the chore at this age. If you remind them about the toys at the same time every evening, within a month they will start reminding you.
- Put toys in the bin.
- Carry their own plate to the kitchen.
- Put dirty clothes in the hamper.
- Help set the table, nothing hot or sharp.
What can a 6 to 8 year old handle?
An early elementary kid understands a sequence of steps. Making the bed, packing a school bag from a list, wiping the table, putting out dishes, taking out light trash and helping with the dishes are all within reach. In our family the morning chores start around this age, like washing up after breakfast and walking the dog near home together with an adult.
Describe the chore in one sentence with a visible finish line. The sink is empty and the table is wiped is clearer than help in the kitchen. For the first few weeks, accept almost right so the habit shows up before the quality does.
At this age kids need to see progress. A check mark on a list or a sticker next to a finished chore beats any speech. Do not compare them with other children, and do not raise the bar suddenly. Announce new expectations ahead of time.
- Make the bed.
- Pack the school bag from an evening list.
- Wipe the table after meals.
- Help with dishes first, then wash them alone.
Which chores fit ages 9 to 11?
Now you can hand over chores with several steps. Loading and unloading the dishwasher, collecting and folding their own laundry, vacuuming a room, taking the trash out, watering plants on a schedule. If you trust the child and the route, a solo dog walk in a familiar place can work too.
It helps to add chores where someone else benefits: setting the table for the whole family, gathering groceries from a list. The child sees that their work matters to more people than just themselves.
Kids this age enjoy a real argument. So the list of chores should live on paper or in an app, not in your mood. An argument about what is written down is shorter than an argument about what you said yesterday.
- Load and unload the dishwasher.
- Fold their own laundry.
- Vacuum their room.
- Water plants on the schedule on the fridge.
What household jobs can a 12 to 14 year old take on?
A young teen can run a small area from start to finish: washing their own clothes, cleaning their room and a shared space, making a simple breakfast or dinner from a recipe, picking up a few groceries. A weekly points target makes sense here instead of separate assignments for every day.
The cost of a mistake goes up, so agree on things ahead of time and together. Teens struggle with orders and accept rules they helped write. I wrote more about this in the article on the points system.
If a teen refuses chores altogether, do not push harder right away. First find out what is in the way: school load, tiredness, a fight with a friend. Sometimes it is enough to cut the list in half and bring back two or three of last week's easy wins.
- Do their own laundry from start to finish.
- Make a simple breakfast from a recipe.
- Go to the store for a short list.
- Clean the shared area once a week.
What should a teen of 15 or older do at home?
By now most household tasks are within reach: cooking a few simple meals, planning weekly groceries, cleaning a bathroom, keeping track of the laundry schedule, helping younger siblings. This is no longer a duty for the sake of order. It is practice for living on their own.
At this age it helps to hand over whole areas of responsibility, along with the right to decide how to run them. For example, one night a week the teen owns dinner: menu, shopping, cooking. The parent stays nearby but does not hover.
Talk separately about what happens when a week goes badly. In our house that is not a punishment but one big useful job that can be done over the weekend. It brings the child back into the system instead of pushing them out.
- Cook a few simple meals without prompts.
- Plan the weekly groceries.
- Clean the bathroom.
- Help a younger brother or sister with their chores.
How do I add new chores without overloading my child?
The rule is simple: one new chore at a time, and no more often than once every week or two. Until the old one is a habit, do not bring in a new one. If the old one starts slipping again, you added too fast, and it is worth stepping back.
The age groups above are guides. An eight-year-old may struggle with something the neighbor's kid does easily, and that is fine. Look at your own child, their tiredness, their school and activity load.
Who decides what is safe?
The parent, always. Fire, sharp knives, cleaning products, the street, heights, electrical appliances: you write the list of what you trust them with, and it is not up for negotiation. If your child says a friend's parents allow it, there is one answer: in our family it is different.
Widen trust in steps, too. First you cook together, then side by side, then they do it alone while you are home. In HiHuman the chores sit in one list with a price in points, and the parent decides which ones to hand to a child at all. And if you are worried about your child's development or behavior, talk to a teacher or a specialist instead of trying to solve it with more housework.
Want to run this as a game instead of in your head?
HiHuman has tasks priced in points, a weekly target, rewards, rules and a ranking. The parent stays in charge, and the child sees clear rules.
Try HiHuman